Solenoid Valves are electromechanically operated valves used to control the flow of liquids, gases, steam, air, water, oil, and other fluids in automated systems. These valves operate using an electromagnetic solenoid coil that opens or closes the valve when energized. Solenoid valves are widely used in industrial automation, process control, water treatment plants, pneumatic systems, HVAC systems, chemical industries, pharmaceutical plants, and food processing applications. Designed for reliable performance, fast response time, and long service life, solenoid valves are available in various configurations including Normally Closed (NC), Normally Open (NO), and Direct Acting or Pilot Operated types.